Role of cachexia and fragility in the patient candidate for cardiac surgery

Carmela Rita Balistreri; Maria Cristina Foti; Calogera Pisano; Paolo Nardi; Dario Buioni; Maria Sabrina Ferrante; Claudia Altieri; Daniele Polisano; Laura Asta; Daniele Trombetti; Fabio Bertoldo; Giovanni Ruvolo; Calogero Foti

Role of cachexia and fragility in the patient candidate for cardiac surgery

Carmela Rita Balistreri, Maria Cristina Foti, Calogera Pisano, Paolo Nardi, Dario Buioni, Maria Sabrina Ferrante, Claudia Altieri, Daniele Polisano, Laura Asta, Daniele Trombetti, Fabio Bertoldo, Giovanni Ruvolo, Calogero Foti

Risultato della ricerca: Article › peer review

Abstract

Frailty is the major expression of accelerated aging and describes a decreased resistance to stressors, and consequently an increased vulnerability to additional diseases in elderly people. The vascular aging related to frail phenotype reflects the high susceptibility for cardiovascular diseases and negative postoperative outcomes after cardiac surgery. Sarcopenia can be considered a biological substrate of physical frailty. Malnutrition and physical inactivity play a key role in the pathogenesis of sarcopenia. We searched on Medline (PubMed) and Scopus for relevant literature published over the last 10 years and analyzed the strong correlation between frailty, sarcopenia and cardiovascular diseases in elderly patient. In our opinion, a right food intake and moderate intensity resistance exercise are mandatory in order to better prepare patients undergoing cardiac operation.

Lingua originale	English
pagine (da-a)	1-17
Numero di pagine	17
Rivista	Nutrients
Volume	13
Stato di pubblicazione	Published - 2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Food Science
Nutrition and Dietetics

Cita questo

Role of cachexia and fragility in the patient candidate for cardiac surgery. / Balistreri, Carmela Rita ; Foti, Maria Cristina; Pisano, Calogera; Nardi, Paolo; Buioni, Dario; Ferrante, Maria Sabrina; Altieri, Claudia; Polisano, Daniele; Asta, Laura; Trombetti, Daniele; Bertoldo, Fabio; Ruvolo, Giovanni; Foti, Calogero.

In: Nutrients, Vol. 13, 2021, pag. 1-17.

Risultato della ricerca: Article › peer review

Balistreri, Carmela Rita ; Foti, Maria Cristina ; Pisano, Calogera ; Nardi, Paolo ; Buioni, Dario ; Ferrante, Maria Sabrina ; Altieri, Claudia ; Polisano, Daniele ; Asta, Laura ; Trombetti, Daniele ; Bertoldo, Fabio ; Ruvolo, Giovanni ; Foti, Calogero. / Role of cachexia and fragility in the patient candidate for cardiac surgery. In: Nutrients. 2021 ; Vol. 13. pagg. 1-17.

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abstract = "Frailty is the major expression of accelerated aging and describes a decreased resistance to stressors, and consequently an increased vulnerability to additional diseases in elderly people. The vascular aging related to frail phenotype reflects the high susceptibility for cardiovascular diseases and negative postoperative outcomes after cardiac surgery. Sarcopenia can be considered a biological substrate of physical frailty. Malnutrition and physical inactivity play a key role in the pathogenesis of sarcopenia. We searched on Medline (PubMed) and Scopus for relevant literature published over the last 10 years and analyzed the strong correlation between frailty, sarcopenia and cardiovascular diseases in elderly patient. In our opinion, a right food intake and moderate intensity resistance exercise are mandatory in order to better prepare patients undergoing cardiac operation.",

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AU - Balistreri, Carmela Rita

AU - Foti, Maria Cristina

AU - Pisano, Calogera

AU - Nardi, Paolo

AU - Buioni, Dario

AU - Ferrante, Maria Sabrina

AU - Altieri, Claudia

AU - Polisano, Daniele

AU - Asta, Laura

AU - Trombetti, Daniele

AU - Bertoldo, Fabio

AU - Ruvolo, Giovanni

AU - Foti, Calogero

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - Frailty is the major expression of accelerated aging and describes a decreased resistance to stressors, and consequently an increased vulnerability to additional diseases in elderly people. The vascular aging related to frail phenotype reflects the high susceptibility for cardiovascular diseases and negative postoperative outcomes after cardiac surgery. Sarcopenia can be considered a biological substrate of physical frailty. Malnutrition and physical inactivity play a key role in the pathogenesis of sarcopenia. We searched on Medline (PubMed) and Scopus for relevant literature published over the last 10 years and analyzed the strong correlation between frailty, sarcopenia and cardiovascular diseases in elderly patient. In our opinion, a right food intake and moderate intensity resistance exercise are mandatory in order to better prepare patients undergoing cardiac operation.

AB - Frailty is the major expression of accelerated aging and describes a decreased resistance to stressors, and consequently an increased vulnerability to additional diseases in elderly people. The vascular aging related to frail phenotype reflects the high susceptibility for cardiovascular diseases and negative postoperative outcomes after cardiac surgery. Sarcopenia can be considered a biological substrate of physical frailty. Malnutrition and physical inactivity play a key role in the pathogenesis of sarcopenia. We searched on Medline (PubMed) and Scopus for relevant literature published over the last 10 years and analyzed the strong correlation between frailty, sarcopenia and cardiovascular diseases in elderly patient. In our opinion, a right food intake and moderate intensity resistance exercise are mandatory in order to better prepare patients undergoing cardiac operation.

UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10447/488329

UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7915488/pdf/nutrients-13-00517.pdf

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