TY - JOUR
T1 - Exploiting the optical quadratic nonlinearity of zinc-blende semiconductors for guided-wave terahertz generation: a material comparison
AU - Leone, Claudio
AU - Busacca, Alessandro
AU - Stivala, Salvatore
AU - Bivona, Saverio
AU - Cino, Alfonso Carmelo
AU - Riva Sanseverino, Stefano
AU - Oliveri, Roberto Luigi
AU - Sanseverino, Stefano Riva
AU - Taormina, Alberto
AU - Cino, Alfonso C.
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - We present a detailed analysis and comparison of dielectric waveguides made of CdTe, GaP, GaAs and InP for modal phase matched optical difference frequency generation (DFG) in the terahertz domain. From the form of the DFG equations, we derived the definition of a very general figure of merit (FOM). In turn, this FOM enabled us to compare different configurations, by taking into account linearand nonlinear susceptibility dispersion, terahertz absorption, and a rigorous evaluation of the waveguide modes properties. The most efficient waveguides found with this procedure are predicted to approach the quantum efficiency limit with input optical power in the order of kWs.
AB - We present a detailed analysis and comparison of dielectric waveguides made of CdTe, GaP, GaAs and InP for modal phase matched optical difference frequency generation (DFG) in the terahertz domain. From the form of the DFG equations, we derived the definition of a very general figure of merit (FOM). In turn, this FOM enabled us to compare different configurations, by taking into account linearand nonlinear susceptibility dispersion, terahertz absorption, and a rigorous evaluation of the waveguide modes properties. The most efficient waveguides found with this procedure are predicted to approach the quantum efficiency limit with input optical power in the order of kWs.
KW - Frequency conversion
KW - Optical
materials
KW - Optical frequency conversion
KW - Optical parametric amplifiers
KW - Optical phase matching
KW - Optical propagation in nonlinear media
KW - Optical pulse generation
KW - Optical waveguides
KW - Semiconductor materials
KW - Semiconductor waveguides
KW - Frequency conversion
KW - Optical
materials
KW - Optical frequency conversion
KW - Optical parametric amplifiers
KW - Optical phase matching
KW - Optical propagation in nonlinear media
KW - Optical pulse generation
KW - Optical waveguides
KW - Semiconductor materials
KW - Semiconductor waveguides
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10447/43797
M3 - Article
VL - 46
SP - 368
EP - 376
JO - IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
JF - IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
SN - 0018-9197
ER -