Economical Incentives and Systems of Certification for the Production of Electrical Energy from Renewable Energy Resources

In order to succeed in observing the internationalagreements undertaken in the Kyoto agreement protocol, today itis necessary to increase the electrical energy production fromrenewables energy resources (RERs).In this paper a complete description of the Italian incentivesystems for the production of electrical energy from photovoltaic(PV) and other RERs is done. Moreover, some considerationsabout the effects of the incentive actions on the wide spread ofRERs to produce electrical energy are reported; particularattention is paid in the economical analysis related to PV andwind systems.